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衛康叔[查看正文] [修改] [查看歷史]ctext:829175
關係 | 對象 | 文獻依據 |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 衛康叔 | default |
name | 姬封 | |
ruled | dynasty:衛 | |
authority-wikidata | Q5962686 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 衛康叔 | |
link-wikipedia_en | Shu_of_Wey–Kang |
周成王平定三監之亂後,於前1042年在黃河和淇水之間的商朝故墟朝歌建立衞國,徙封康叔于衞。他赴任時,周公旦作《康誥》、《酒誥》、《梓材》告誡他要愛護人民。
衞康叔治國有方,在清康熙三十四年(1695年)創建康叔祠。英國倫敦不列顛博物館收藏的康侯簋,又稱「沬司土疑簋」,《殷周金文集成》編號「七·四〇五九」。其銘文記載了周成王征伐商邑的武庚叛亂返回後,「令康侯啚于衞」,也就是封建康叔于衞。
Shu Feng was at first the lord of Kang (康). After Rebellion of the Three Guards, Shu Feng received the capital city of Shang dynasty Zhaoge as his fief. This event marked the beginning of Wey's history.
Shu Feng had a son named Mao. Mao succeeded his title and was later known as .
In 1931 CE, Shu Feng's bronze vessel Kang Hou Gui was unearthed. The vessel's inscription shows that Shu Feng was sent to Zhaoge with the purpose of pacifying the people of Shang after their defeated rebellion.
Before sending the royal uncle of Kang to Zhaoge, Duke of Zhou worried that the young brother of his might not be capable of handling a new environment. It is said that Duke of Zhou made three admonitions for Shu Feng to prevent him from any wrong-doing.
Shu Feng's state of Wey would outlive all other Chinese states during Zhou dynasty except Qin which unified China. Wey existed even after Qin's unification of the six major states.
Shu Feng's shrine was located in Qi county, Henan province. It is currently abandoned.
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